{"id":245,"date":"2015-04-30T14:45:12","date_gmt":"2015-04-30T11:45:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/?p=245"},"modified":"2015-04-30T14:49:52","modified_gmt":"2015-04-30T11:49:52","slug":"sveicam-darba-svetkos-jeb-starptautiskajos-stradnieku-kustibas-svetkos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/?p=245","title":{"rendered":"Sveicam Darba sv\u0113tkos jeb Starptautiskajos str\u0101dnieku kust\u012bbas sv\u0113tkos!"},"content":{"rendered":"

1.maijs ir Darba sv\u0113tki<\/em><\/strong> jeb Starptautiskie str\u0101dnieku kust\u012bbas sv\u0113tki<\/em><\/strong>. Str\u0101dnieku sv\u0113tki, lai atz\u012bm\u0113tu sasniegumus c\u012b\u0146\u0101 par darba apst\u0101k\u013cu uzlabo\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

1. maijs k\u0101 sarkans datums kalend\u0101r\u0101 atg\u0101dina par laikiem, kad asto\u0146u stundu darba diena v\u0113l bija j\u0101izc\u012bna.<\/p>\n

Jaunz\u0113land\u0113 un Austr\u0101lij\u0101 augsti kvalific\u0113tajiem str\u0101dniekiem asto\u0146u stundu darba diena k\u013cuva par realit\u0101ti jau 19. gadsimta 40. un 50. gados, tom\u0113r p\u0101r\u0113jiem vis\u0101 pasaul\u0113 tas v\u0113l bija t\u0101l\u0101 n\u0101kotn\u0113.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

1886. gada maija pirmajos datumos \u010cik\u0101g\u0101 notika ASV str\u0101dnieku Visp\u0101r\u0113jais streiks, kur\u0101 piedal\u012bj\u0101s aptuveni 80 t\u016bksto\u0161i cilv\u0113ku. Streiks notika ar m\u0113r\u0137i noteikt asto\u0146u stundu darba dienu. Diem\u017e\u0113l pla\u0161ie protesta pas\u0101kumi nenorisin\u0101j\u0101s mierm\u012bl\u012bgi, un daudzi streika dal\u012bbnieki tika nogalin\u0101ti. Tom\u0113r p\u0113c p\u0101ris gadiem streikot\u0101ji bija pan\u0101ku\u0161i savu \u2013 1888. gad\u0101\u00a0\u00a0 Amerik\u0101\u0146u darba feder\u0101cija pasludin\u0101ja, ka, s\u0101kot ar 1890. gada 1. maiju, amerik\u0101\u0146u str\u0101dniekiem nevajadz\u0113tu str\u0101d\u0101t ilg\u0101k par 8 stund\u0101m. T\u0101p\u0113c \u0161is gads uzskat\u0101ms par Maija sv\u0113tku, Starptautisk\u0101s darba\u013cau\u017eu solidarit\u0101tes dienas, s\u0101kuma gadu.<\/p>\n

\n

\u00a0\u201cDarbs mums pal\u012bdz izsarg\u0101ties
\nno trim lieliem \u013caunumiem:
\nno garlaic\u012bbas, netikuma un tr\u016bkuma\u201d
\n– Volt\u0113rs<\/em><\/h2>\n
\n

Nav br\u012bnums, ka str\u0101dnieki sar\u012bkoja tik milz\u012bgu streiku, jo darba apst\u0101k\u013ci ne tikai ASV, bet ar\u012b daudzviet Eirop\u0101 bija \u013coti briesm\u012bgi. Fran\u010du str\u0101dnieki p\u0113c 1848. gada febru\u0101ra revol\u016bcijas str\u0101d\u0101ja l\u012bdz 12 stund\u0101m dien\u0101. Runas par sam\u0113r\u012bg\u0101m darba stund\u0101m laiku pa laikam ir tiku\u0161as aktualiz\u0113tas. Starptautisk\u0101 darba\u013cau\u017eu asoci\u0101cija, paz\u012bstama ar\u012b k\u0101 Otr\u0101 internacion\u0101le, tik\u0161an\u0101s laik\u0101 Par\u012bz\u0113 1889. gad\u0101 noteica 1. maiju par dienu, kad str\u0101dniekiem doties demonstr\u0101cij\u0101s, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di s\u0101kot starptautisko 1. maija trad\u012bciju. Krievij\u0101 Darba\u013cau\u017eu sv\u0113tkus pirmo reizi atz\u012bm\u0113ja 1891. gad\u0101 P\u0113terburg\u0101.<\/p>\n

Latvij\u0101 \u0161ie sv\u0113tki pirmoreiz notika 1893. gad\u0101 Liep\u0101j\u0101. 1904. gada 1. maij\u0101 pirmoreiz Latvij\u0101 tika uzvilkti sarkanie karogi ar revol\u016bcijas lozungiem. 1905. gad\u0101 pirmoreiz svin\u0113\u0161an\u0101 piedal\u012bj\u0101s ar\u012b lauku darba\u013caudis. Padomju gados 1. maija demonstr\u0101cijas izv\u0113rt\u0101s par raibiem un ska\u013ciem sv\u0113tkiem.<\/p>\n

M\u016bsdien\u0101s daudz\u0101s valst\u012bs \u0161aj\u0101 dien\u0101 joproj\u0101m notiek ska\u013cas demonstr\u0101cijas, kur\u0101s\u00a0 iedz\u012bvot\u0101ji pieprasa ekonomikas att\u012bst\u012bbas veicin\u0101\u0161anu un darba apst\u0101k\u013cu uzlabo\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

Arodbiedr\u012bba LAKRS<\/strong> 1. maij\u0101 aicina arodbiedr\u012bbas biedrus un visus darbiniekus atp\u016bsties no darba slodzes!<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1.maijs ir Darba sv\u0113tki jeb Starptautiskie str\u0101dnieku kust\u012bbas sv\u0113tki. Str\u0101dnieku sv\u0113tki, lai atz\u012bm\u0113tu sasniegumus c\u012b\u0146\u0101 par darba apst\u0101k\u013cu uzlabo\u0161anu. 1. maijs k\u0101 sarkans datums kalend\u0101r\u0101 atg\u0101dina par laikiem, kad asto\u0146u stundu darba diena v\u0113l bija j\u0101izc\u012bna. Jaunz\u0113land\u0113 un Austr\u0101lij\u0101 augsti kvalific\u0113tajiem str\u0101dniekiem asto\u0146u stundu darba diena k\u013cuva par realit\u0101ti jau 19. gadsimta 40. un 50. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-245","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-jaunumi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=245"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/245\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=245"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=245"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lakrs.lv\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=245"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}